The Ministry of Social and Family Development has reported a significant decrease in the number of individuals requiring state-supported care, attributing this change to the implementation of two social security programmes aimed at enhancing support for vulnerable populations.
In an interview with PSM News, officials of the ministry highlighted the success of the 'Ijuthimaaee Badhahi Madhadhuverin' (Ibama) programme and the 'Haalu Kihineh' programme. These initiatives have played a crucial role in bolstering social security and providing comprehensive assistance to those in need, according to the government.
The Ibama programme focuses on improving the quality of life for vulnerable populations through a multifaceted approach. Government officials identify households in need via meticulous monitoring and collaboration with relevant administrative bodies. Following identification, Ibama groups visit these households to assess their requirements and devise strategic interventions. These interventions may include financial support, access to healthcare, and other essential services, ensuring that individuals and families receive the necessary assistance to improve their living conditions.
Similarly, the Haalu Kihihen programme addresses the health and social needs of families and elderly individuals across the country. Government representatives conduct visits to households to understand residents' concerns, such as access to medical care, essential medicines, housing, and financial support. Based on the feedback gathered, tailored assistance is provided, which may involve medical care, financial aid, or other forms of support to ensure that residents receive the help they need.
Akram Hussain, Lead Social Worker at the Ministry, highlighted the increase in public awareness of social issues in an interview with PSM News' 'Raajje Miadhu' programme. "Despite the high number of reported cases, public awareness of social issues such as gender-based violence and violence against children has significantly increased over the years," he observed.
Hussain also highlighted the effectiveness of the Ibama programme in identifying households requiring state-supported care. Currently implemented in 140 islands, the programme has successfully reduced the number of individuals needing state intervention, he said.
"We have noticed a significant drop in the number of children taken into state care and a decrease in reported cases of social issues," said Hussain. "It's not an overnight change, but these gradual improvements are evident."
The ministry has ambitious plans to extend the Ibama programme to all inhabited islands by June 2025, according to Deputy Minister Mariyam Lahufa Khaleel. She underscored the importance of these programmes in shaping the government's social welfare policies.
"Every island is unique, and each community requires different types and levels of assistance," she said. "The information collected through the Ibama and Haalu Kihineh programmes enables us to pinpoint areas that need specific attention."
Khaleel also revealed that since May, care packs containing food and water have been provided to 19 families in need. The Haalu Kihineh programme, which has been active across 13 atolls this year, has been well received by the general public, she added.