President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih has decided to submit the text of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property to the Parliament for approval. The decision was made at the Cabinet meeting following discussions on a paper submitted by the Ministry of Arts, Culture and Heritage.
The UNESCO 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property is a treaty that empowers the protection of cultural and archaeological objects. So far, 143 nations have signed the Convention.
The ongoing loss of cultural and archaeological legacy of the Maldives impacts the studies of history and historical events. Hence, prohibiting and preventing the illicit import, export, and transfer of ownership of cultural property has become crucial. The signing of the Convention will facilitate efforts to prevent similar incidents from reoccurring and obtain technical assistance from UNESCO in these areas. In compliance with current laws and regulations, this pact makes it more feasible for unlawfully acquired antiques and papers to return to the Maldives. It will also facilitate the implementation of the Heritage Act and the rules issued in connection with the act.